Monday, January 9, 2012

Jan 10 1950: Frankie Baker, the Frankie in the murder ballad Frankie And Johnny, dies in an insane asylum, in Pendleton, Oregon, USA. Frankie And Johnny has been recorded in more than 250 versions.

 

 

"Frankie and Johnny"



(sometimes spelled "Frankie and Johnnie"; also known as "Frankie and Albert" or just "Frankie") is a traditional American popular song. It tells the story of a woman, Frankie, who finds that her man Johnny was "making love to" another woman  and shoots him… Actually,  the song was inspired by a murder which took place in St. Louis, Missouri, on October 15, 1899, when Frankie Baker, a 22-year-old dancer

stabbed (or shot) her 17-year-old lover Allen "Al" Britt (who became Johnnie in the story), who was having a relationship with a woman named Alice Pryor (The name became Nellie Bly in the tune). Britt died of his wounds two days later. On trial, Baker claimed that Britt had attacked her with a knife and that she acted in self-defense; she was acquitted…



The first published version was in 1904 copyrighted by Hughie Cannon who wrote "Won't you come home Bill Bailey"…In 1908 a version was published by Frank and Bert Leighton and then again in 1912 with the words that appear in the modern versions and is recorded here on Melodee roll # 1153 with no "played by" credits…


One of the earliest  recordings was by Frank Crumit in 1927



Of the over 250 recordings of "Frankie and Johnny" which  have been made since the early 20th century, some of the singers include Jimmie Rodgers,  Lead Belly, Big Bill Broonzy , Frank Crumit, Johnny Cash , Pete Seeger , Mississippi John Hurt , Mississippi Joe Callicott, Taj Mahal , Charlie Poole, Sam Cooke, Elvis Presley, Gene Vincent, Van Morrison  AND MANY, MANY OTHERS...

 Here's Stevie Wonder’s Version…



Louis Armstrong, Count Basie, Bunny Berigan, Dave Brubeck, Duke Ellington, and Benny Goodman have also recorded the tune.


REST IN PEACE





FRANKIE BAKER ~

JOHNNIE DONE YOU WRONG…

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